Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test

The PSA test measures prostate-specific antigen levels to detect prostate issues and monitor treatment. Learn when and why this test is recommended to support informed prostate health decisions. 

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This chapter contains general information about prostate cancer. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice or treatment. Always consult your doctor or healthcare provider for guidance on your individual medical situation.

The development of this chapter was funded by Ferring Pharmaceuticals. Its content has been independently developed and approved by the EAU Patient Office.

Last updated: January 2025

Summary

PSA testing can help find prostate cancer early, when it’s easier to treat.

Not everyone with a high PSA level will have prostate cancer and not everyone who is found to have a cancer will need treatment.

Talk to your family doctor about the risks and benefits of the test to see if it’s the right choice for you.

PSA testing can help find prostate cancer early, when it’s easier to treat.

Not everyone with a high PSA level will have prostate cancer and not everyone who is found to have a cancer will need treatment.

Talk to your family doctor about the risks and benefits of the test to see if it’s the right choice for you.